and - but - or - so - because

We use these words (conjunctions) to join two sentences. They make one longer sentence from two shorter sentences:

and/but/or

* It is not necessary to repeat 'we' and 'she'.

 

In lists, we use commas (,). We use and before the last thing:

- I got home, had something to eat, sat down in an armchair and fell asleep.

- Karen is at work, Sue has gone shopping and Chris is playing football.

 

So (the result of something):

Because (the reason for something):

Because is also possible at the beginning:

- Because it was very hot, I opened the window.


In these examples there is more than one conjunction:

- It was late and I was tired so I went to bed.

- I always enjoy visiting London, but I wouldn't like to live there because it's too big.

 Make sentences use and/but/or:

1. I stayed at home and watched TV.

2. I bought a sandwich, but I didn't eat it.

3. I went to the window and I looked out.

4. I wanted to phone you, but I didn't have your number.

5. I jumped into the river and 1 swam to the other side.

6. I usually drive to work, but I went by bus this morning.

7. Do you want me to come with you, or shall I wait here?

 

 Make sentences use and/but/so/because:

1. It was very hot, so he opened the window.

2. They couldn't play tennis because it was raining. / because the weather was bad.

3. They went to the museum, but it was closed.

4. Ben wasn't hungry, so he didn't eat anything. / so he didn't want anything to eat.

5. Helen was late because there was a lot of traffic. / because the traffic was bad.

6. Sue said goodbye, got into her car and drove off/away.

 

 Make sentences use and/but/ etc:

1. In the evening I stayed at home and studied .

2. I went to bed very early because I was tired.

3. I went to the cinema, but the film wasn't very good. 

4. I went to a car? and met some friends of mine.

5. There was a film on television, so I watched it.

6. I got up in the middle of the night because I couldn't sleep.

 

 

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